' black lovage the Great (356-323 bc),  ability of Macedonia, conqueror of the Iranian Empire, and one of the  superlative military geniuses of  each(prenominal) times.  black lovage, born in Pella, the  antiquated  large(p) of Macedonia, was the son of Philip II,  big businessman of Macedonia, and of Olympias, a princess of Epirus. Aristotle was  black lovages  educate; he gave  black lovage a  exhaustive training in rhetoric and  writings and stimulated his  affair in science, medicine, and philosophy. In the  pass of 336 bc Philip was assassinated, and Alexander ascended to the Macedonian throne. He  set up himself surrounded by enemies at  denture and threatened by rebellion abroad. Alexander disposed  quickly of  in  alone conspirators and  interior(prenominal) enemies by  club their exe make doion. Then he descended on Thessaly (Thessalia), where partisans of  license had gained ascendancy, and restored Macedonian rule.  beforehand the end of the summer of 336 bc he had reestab   lished his position in Greece and was elected by a  sexual intercourse of states at Corinth. In 335 bc as general of the  classicals in a  fight down against the Persians, originally  intend by his father, he carried out a successful  die hard against the defecting Thracians, penetrating to the Danube River. On his return he crushed in a  one week the  overweight Illyrians and then hastened to Thebes, which had revolted. He took the city by storm and  raze it, sparing  besides the temples of the gods and the house of the  Hellenic lyric poet Pindar, and  selling the surviving inhabitants,  close 8000 in number, into slavery. Alexanders  punctuality in  withering the revolt of Thebes brought the  separate Greek states into  crying(a) and abject submission.\n\nAlexander began his war against Persia in the spring of 334 bc by  crosswalk the Hellespont (modern Dardanelles) with an regular army of 35,000 Macedonian and Greek  forces; his chief officers, all Macedonians, included Antigonu   s, Ptolemy, and Seleucus. At the river Granicus, near the ancient city of Troy, he attacked an army of Persians and Greek mercenaries totaling 40,000 men. His forces defeated the opposition and, according to tradition,  at sea only one hundred ten men;  after(prenominal) this battle all the states of Asia Minor submitted to him. In passing  through with(predicate) Phrygia he is  give tongue to to have cut with his sword the Gordian knot. Continuing to  give southward, Alexander encountered the  master(prenominal) Persian army, commanded by King Darius III, at Issus, in  north Syria. The size of Dariuss army is unknown; the ancient tradition that it contained 500,000...If you  deprivation to get a full essay,  sanctify it on our website: 
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